Cybersecurity 101

Most Common Security Threats

Top cyber attacks in 2024: phishing (36%), weak passwords (24%), malware (19%). Understanding these threats is the first step to protection.

Password Security Basics

• Length first — 12+ characters, longer is safer
• Mix characters — uppercase + lowercase + numbers + symbols
• Uniqueness — different password for each account
• Password manager — use 1Password/Bitwarden

Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)

2FA adds a second layer beyond passwords. Even if your password leaks, hackers can't login without your phone. Enable 2FA for all important accounts (email, banking, social).

How to Spot Phishing?

• Check if sender email is official
• Hover to see actual link destination
• Watch for urgency language ("urgent", "account compromised")
• Never enter passwords on suspicious pages

Security Checklist

Regular checks: ①Replace weak passwords ②Enable 2FA ③Check Have I Been Pwned ④Update software ⑤Backup important data.

FAQ

Most common attacks?

Credential stuffing and phishing. Unique strong passwords + 2FA are the best defense.

Password leaked?

Change immediately, check other sites, monitor for suspicious activity.