Most adults read English prose at 200–250 words per minute. Trained readers hit 300–400, and skimming can push past 600 — at the cost of retention. Chinese reading speed is usually counted in characters: roughly 300–500 characters per minute, which lines up with English once you account for one English word carrying about 1.5 Chinese characters of information.
✉️ Work email (200 words): about 1 minute
📝 Blog post (1,500 words): 6–8 minutes
📄 Industry report chapter (5,000 words): 20–25 minutes
📚 Fiction chapter (8,000 words): 30–40 minutes — narrative reads faster
🎓 Academic paper (8,000 words): 40–60 minutes — with thinking pauses
The pattern is consistent: denser text means slower real-world speed. A novel running twice as fast as a paper is normal — connected narrative costs the brain less per sentence.
Creators publish reading time so readers can decide whether they have the minutes to spare. The calculation is plain: total words ÷ 230 words per minute, rounded up. Measure your draft with a word counter, apply the formula, and you have an honest estimate.